Baywatch: David Hasselhoff, Jeremy Jackson, Alexandra Paul, Pamela Anderson, Yasmine Bleeth, David Charvet, David Chokachi, Gena Lee Nolin.

Lifeguard layoffs at

The fourth season of Baywatch aired from 1993-1994. It introduced us to Stephanie's younger sister Caroline Holden and saw the departure of Summer Quinn and Jimmy Slade. Baywatch was one of the most successful and long-running shows in history, and it became a franchise, with multiple spinoff shows, TV movies, and even a semi-tongue in cheek feature film starring. During the first week of training for the new lifeguard team of Baywatch Hawaii, competition between Jessie and Kekoa, as well as Jason and J.D. Threaten to turn the tryouts into an all-out war. Jason, at Kekoa's advice, visits an old Hawaiian native to look into his true Hawaiian roots, and Allie takes a job as a helicopter tour pilot to make. Baywatch at Sea World. Mon, Apr 28, 1997 60 mins. As Sam organizes a Baywatch stunt show at Sea World, C.J. And Cody (David Chokachi) help the park's medical staff nurse a wounded sea.

Baywatch. Lots of them.

Carmen Electra and Donna D'Errico are among five starlets turning in their bathing suits at the end of this season.

E! Online columnist Ted Casablanca predicted the bloodbath last month. ('They're getting rid of everybody except for David Hasselhoff, of course,' a source told Casablanca.)

A spokesman for the long-running bathing-suit drama confirmed the cuts Monday.

Goners for season No. 9: Electra (as lifeguard Lani McKensie), D'Errico (as Donna Marco), Traci Bingham (as Jordan Tate), Marliece Andrada (as Skylar Bergman) and Angelica Bridges (as Lt. Taylor Walsh).

D'Errico's publicist told E! Online that she is leaving the series--and not the other way around. The actress chose to exit to pursue other roles. Ditto for Electra, or so says her camp.

Among the survivors of this TV-land Moldavian massacre: Gena Lee Nolin, Jeremy Jackson and David Hasselhoff, 'of course.'

At least two new cast members will be added, including Brooke Burns, who played 'The Girl' on Ally McBeal, the delivery worker who distracted the male partners of Cage, Fish & Associates.

The drastic downsizing has 'nothing to do with money,' a show insider says.

Rather, the cast, which swelled this season to an unlucky 13, was too large--viewers couldn't make connections with characters, series spokesman Paul Nichols says.

If you're surprised to learn Baywatch fans care about character development, then this one might throw you for a loop, too: The faithful really love a good, old-fashioned beach rescue.

Hence, next season, the series will up the CPR quotient and pull the plug on extraneous Baywatch excursions.

'Baywatch viewers really respond to the action stories that take place on the beach,' says Nichols.

The series has run through dozens of pin-up types since its debut in 1989. Alumni include Pam Anderson, Yasmine Bleeth and Nicole Eggert.

(UPDATED at 12 p.m. on 5/7/98)

Few things were as popular and far-reaching in the '90s than Baywatch. For well over a decade, a sizable chunk of the planet tuned in weekly to experience the exploits of a team of Los Angeles area lifeguards who kept a well-traveled piece of beachfront safe. Part procedural drama, part thrilling action show, and several parts cheesy and titillating ogle-fest, Baywatch never underestimated the populist appeal of attractive people wearing very little, as well as the satisfying thrill of watching heroic people save lives. Perhaps the ultimate guilty pleasure, Baywatch aired every weekend on hundreds of stations across America and around the world, offering up predictable, formulaic, and wildly entertaining television and made household names (if not sex symbols) out of David Hasselhoff and Pamela Anderson.

Baywatch was one of the most successful and long-running shows in history, and it became a franchise, with multiple spinoff shows, TV movies, and even a semi-tongue in cheek feature film starring the Rock. Here's the inside story of one of the biggest and most universal phenomena in pop culture.

Nobody wanted Baywatch

One of the creators of Baywatch, a show about lifeguards, worked as a lifeguard himself. Greg Bonann patrolled the beaches of Los Angeles County throughout the 1970s and 1980s. One day he mentioned to fellow lifeguard Michael Newman that their job could make for a compelling TV show.'He goes, 'If that show CHiPs could make it, we could make a show about lifeguarding,' Newman recalled on E! True Hollywood Story.

Bonann unsuccessfully pitched his show for 10 years. Then in the late '80s, while still lifeguarding, Bonann rescued the children of Stu Erwin, an executive at MTM Enterprises, a TV production company run by Mary Tyler Moore and her husband Grant Tinker. Bonann pitched Erwin his series, and while Erwin passed, he helped the lifeguard refine his pitch. He went on to make sports videos, but then his sister married TV writer Douglas Schwartz, who, along with his writing partner Michael Berk, were hired at GTG, a new production company founded by Tinker in 1987. That pair didn't care for the lifeguard series either, until Schwartz attended something called the Lifeguard Games at Bonann's behest. That convinced him that there was a show in there somewhere, and with Berk, he developed a show called Baywatch and pitched it to CBS. That network said no, but NBC approved a two-hour TV movie (which would also serve as a pilot) called Baywatch: Panic at Malibu Pier.

Baywatch briefly failed, disappeared, and was reborn

Airing in April 1989, the made-for-TV movie Baywatch: Panic at Malibu Pierranked among the top 10 most popular shows of the week, leading NBC to order a Baywatch series set to debut that fall. Early Baywatch was less a breezy swimsuit spectacle and more of an '80s action drama, like Simon and Simon or Riptide. Also unlike its '90s iteration, the first season of Baywatch wasn't that popular, finishing at No. 60 in the 1989-1990 Nielsen ratings, edged out by My Two Dads and Father Dowling Mysteries. Ratings were bad, and Baywatch's NBC run ended after a single season. 'We didn't get canceled on NBC because of performance,' cast member Billy Warlock told Esquire. 'We just didn't have the money.' Indeed, production company GTG closed up shop, leaving Baywatch in TV purgatory.

Around that time, European Baywatch distributor Freemantle asked for another season of episodes, telling producers that overseas demand for the show was strong. Co-creator Douglas Schwartz asked for advice from his uncle, Brady Bunch and Gilligan's Island creator Sherwood Schwartz. Having had major success syndicating reruns of those shows, he suggested the Baywatch team buy back the rights to their show from GTG, get a new production company, and enter into the lucrative syndicated TV market. Tinker sold them the rights, and by late 1991, Baywatch was ready to go all over again.

Baywatch cut a lot of corners

As a relatively unproven startup, and because per-episode budgets on first-run syndicated television dramas were nowhere near what network dramas were in the early 1990s, those first few seasons of Baywatch had to do things a lot cheaper than they had with NBC. Freemantle offered $300,000 an episode, banking in particular on the show's advertising revenue potential in Germany, where David Hasselhoff was a huge star of both television and music. U.K.-based TV network ITV threw in some money too, provided that Baywatch stay wholesome in very specific ways — no gun use and no depicting violent acts on women or children.

Still, producers had to cut costs. One huge line item: star David Hasselhoff's salary. He agreed to a 50 percent reduction in his acting fee in exchange for an executive producer credit, which made him eligible for a chunk of the profits should the show find lasting success. That was a smart move: According to Fox Business, Hasselhoff wound up earning about $100 million for his involvement in Baywatch. Other, lesser-known stars of the show didn't make much, however, taking home per-episode paychecks in the $2,500 to $5,000 range.

Baywatch was extremely popular, and not for obvious reasons

Obviously Baywatch was a popular TV show — otherwise it wouldn't have run for more than 200 episodes over the course of more than a decade, launched the careers of multiple people, and inspired a movie of the same name. What is a little surprising is how staggeringly popular the show was at the peak of its run. By the mid-'90s, each episode was viewed by 1.1 billion people on average, across more than 142 countries, and translated into 15 languages besides English. With the world population around 5.77 billion at the time, that means roughly one in five people — worldwide — tuned into Baywatch on a regular basis. (The reason it surpassed the previous most popular show, Dallas: The spread of satellite dishes.) Broken down into male and female viewers, one might assume that the bikini-clad show's audience was overwhelmingly male. According to the Los Angeles Times (via the Sun-Sentinel), about two-thirds of Baywatch viewers were women. The reason, according to co-creator Gregory J. Bonann, is that its female characters are 'positive role models' who are 'athletic, professional, intelligent, and able to make any rescue a man can make.'

Baywatch owes much of its visual style to a blind man

Baywatch was never a critically acclaimed show, but it knew what it was, and it was fine with its place in the TV landscape as a source of eye candy and escapism. A near-constant stream of pretty people in skimpy outfits running on a beach made Baywatch memorable as a show slight in content but heavy on the visuals. Douglas Schwartz helped shape that aesthetic, both as a co-creator of the series and a director of 43 episodes and three made-for-TV Baywatch movies — and he's legally blind. When he was 20, Schwartz received a diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa, a degenerative condition that leads to extreme 'tunnel vision.' By the mid-'90s, he'd lost 90 percent of his vision. 'My vision is 10 degrees; most people see 180 degrees,' Schwartz told the New York Times. 'But everything I could see was in-camera.' According to Schwartz, he's the only legally blind person to ever be admitted into the Directors Guild of America.

Baywatch, starring Sandra Bullock?

Baywatch made stars out of many up-and-coming performers, notably Pamela Anderson (as lifeguard C.J. Parker) and a pre-beard and pre-Aquaman Jason Momoa. But only a relative handful of actors (and the 'right' ones at that, according to cast agents) could be a part of the show at any given time, leaving plenty of famous and talented people off the beach. Scream star Neve Campbell auditioned but didn't fit in, while future A-list star Sandra Bullock said no thanks and canceled a scheduled audition. Desperate Housewives star Teri Hatcher was almost cast, according to co-creator Michael Berk, while '90s pop singer and dancer Paula Abdul nearly replaced original cast member Erika Eleniak, ultimately losing the role of C.J. Parker to Pamela Anderson.

David Hasselhoff secured the lead role of lifeguard chief Mitch Buchannon, but he almost passed. The former Knight Rider leading man read the pilot script, and on first instinct rejected the role, recalling in his memoir Don't Hassel the Hoff that he told his agent at the time that it was 'basically Knight Rider in a bathing suit.' He changed his mind and got the gig, after producers rejected other '80s TV stalwarts like Tom Wopat (The Dukes of Hazzard), Lorenzo Lamas (Falcon Crest), and William Katt (The Greatest American Hero).

David Hasselhoff wasn't a Pamela Anderson fan

Jeremy Jackson portrayed Hobie Buchannon for nine Baywatch seasons, but he wasn't producers' first choice. He began his stretch at just nine years old, winding up with the role after another, slightly older actor had almost landed the part: 15-year-old Leonardo DiCaprio. 'We actually had DiCaprio ready to be cast,' co-creator Michael Berk told The Hollywood Reporter. What happened? Hasselhoff happened. Hobie Buchannon is the son of his Baywatch character, Mitch Buchannon, and Hasselhoff thought that if a teenager was portraying his son, it would make him seem substantially older than if a child were to take the part. 'He had a lot of concerns of that type,' co-creator Douglas Schwartz added.

Baywatch Season 5

Producers ignored Hasselhoff's concerns when they brought in Pamela Anderson — best known for her work on Home Improvement and in Playboy — in season two. Hasselhoff objected to Anderson's casting, feeling that Baywatch was a family show, and no place for a woman who'd appeared nude in the pages of a magazine. He also thought Anderson could be, well, distracting. 'She had these enormous breasts,' Schwartz said, 'and David thought he would be upstaged by everyone looking at her breasts. Which is what happened.'

This story told in slow motion

Apart from Playboy models in red swimsuits, the most memorable images from Baywatch are its countless slow-motion shots of heroic lifeguards or women in bikinis running across the sand at a languid pace to a soft rock soundtrack. By the time Baywatch went into production in the late 1980s, the influence of Chariots of Fire was still being felt. The Oscar-winning movie from 1982 featured lots of slowed-down running shots, and was parodied throughout the decade (memorably in National Lampoon's Vacation). According to Baywatch star David Hasselhoff in his memoir Don't Hassel the Hoff, it influenced co-creator Greg Bonann, too. 'Greg had just gotten back from shooting the Olympics' in 1988, particularly 'sprinters in the 100-yard dash in slow motion,' co-creator Michael Berk told Esquire. A stylistic choice for sure, but it was also a practical measure and a cost-saving technique for producers. 'They'd say to the second unit crew: 'We're five minutes short — go shoot another montage,' Hasselhoff wrote. 'Grab the most beautiful extra you can see and shoot her running down the beach in slow motion.'

The cast came in, the cast went out

Lost isn't the only primarily beach-set show with a huge cast. Over its 11 seasons and more than 240 episodes, more than 50 actors were a part of the main cast of Baywatch, portraying lifeguards and love interests and such. That makes for one of the biggest casts in TV history, and that's partially because the show was in production for so long — actor substitutions keep a show fresh — but there were plenty of other reasons for the show's revolving door-like personnel changes. Co-creator Douglas Schwartz said that sometimes people made it into the show because of their agreeable appearance. 'Carmen Electra, Traci Bingham, and Michael Bergin were all examples of that,' Schwartz told Esquire. 'They would look good in a swimsuit, they can do the action, they could swim. They just, as actors, were not strong enough, so we wouldn't give them big storylines,' leading to relatively brief tenures.

Yasmine Bleeth 'was doing drugs at the time,' the producer said, and when she started 'not showing up and having difficulties,' Baywatch parted ways with her. Electra quit because 'she didn't feel' the show was right for her. Pamela Anderson walked away, too, to focus on her family after giving birth to her second child.

Baywatch made its cast sick

Baywatch shot primarily on location — on real California beaches with all of their benefits and risks. The pilot movie, Baywatch: Panic at Malibu Pier, filmed in early January 1989, when the water off the coast of Malibu was a chilly if not dangerous 49 degrees. Even worse, according to David Hasselhoff in his memoir, the water was loaded with garbage, feces, and hypodermic needles. Production was halted and moved to Hawaii when cast members contracted a stomach virus.

The first episode of the Baywatch series was filmed on Will Rogers State Beach in Pacific Palisades, California and the ocean wasn't as clear and refreshing as it looked on TV. The water remained, according to Hasselhoff, 'still filthy,' and in order to prevent cast members from getting extremely sick from various pollutants, they 'were doused in disinfectant by medics every time we came out of the water.'

Baywatch Season 5

Tommy Lee wasn't a big Baywatch fan

According to David Hasselhoff's autobiography Don't Hassel the Hoff, Baywatch producers saw about 40 hopefuls for the role of C.J. Parker, eventually hiring Pamela Anderson. She happened to be dating cast member David Charvet, something Baywatch co-creator and producer Michael Berk said he wasn't aware of at the time. The couple eventually broke up, and Anderson eloped with Motley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee in 1995, the first milestone in their tumultuous, tabloid-friendly relationship. Charvet, meanwhile, left the show in 1996, but not before a romantic, onscreen, kiss-filled goodbye between his character and hers. That scene filmed on a day when Lee happened to be visiting the Baywatch set. He didn't handle it well. 'He was so upset that Pamela was kissing David Charvet that he destroyed Pamela's dressing room — kicked in the door, smashed her mirrors and her windows and things like that,' co-creator Douglas Schwartz told Esquire. 'We had to have security escort him off the set and then he was barred from ever coming on the set again.'

Baywatch Season 2

In 1996, Lee and Anderson's extraordinarily explicit homemade video leaked to the public. According to the New York Times, representatives of many outlets that aired Baywatch called for Anderson's removal from the series, and producers were worried about losing ad revenue, or that the show could be canceled. The opposite happened: In the aftermath of the sex tape, Baywatch scored its highest ratings ever.

Baywatch Down Under was dead in the water

Baywatch Season 2

After nine seasons, Baywatch started getting a bit stale, so in 1999 it rebooted itself as Baywatch Hawaii, moving both the setting and shooting to beautiful Hawaii. The move was moderately successful, with producers squeezing two more seasons out of the aging franchise. Who knows if it would've lasted even longer had the original plan to make Baywatch Down Under not fallen apart. At the time, it was cheaper to film in Australia than California, according to News.com, and Baywatch sought to take advantage of the lower production costs, filming a two-part episode at the Avalon Beach Surf Club in Sydney as a tryout before making a permanent move.

Baywatch Season 12

Local residents strongly objected after members of the production overstepped their bounds, allegedly escorting a surfer off the beach and forcing out noisy skateboarding teens. Area citizens also feared that in the future they'd have diminished access to the beach, nor did they want to deal with the possibility of looky-loo tourists. Baywatch producers also demanded $200,000 from the Australian government to offset costs, arguing that the show would ultimately add $18 million annually to the local economy. After more than 1,700 residents showed up for a heated public hearing on the matter, the production backed off on its long-term plans, but only after a contingent from Hawaii offered a better deal.